Script(文字) : Visible Marks For Record
Condition = a language unit : a letter = 1 : 1
cf. Signal fire(烽火) or sign language(手语) is not a script
Logographic Writing(表意文字)
- Pictograph(象形文字)
Sumerian(B.C 3100), Egyptian(B.C 3000),
Hittite(B.C 1500), Chinese character(汉字, B.C 1300)
Phonographic Writing(表音文字)
- A syllabic script(音
1.The Structure of Language
The units of language
•Physical characteristics
•Word’s meaning
Ex) tree[tri:] - a tall plant that has a hard trunk, branches, and leaves.
Phoneme
The smallest segmental unit of sound
e.g. kit, skill - /k/
Morpheme
The minimal formal element of meaning in language
e.g. inconceivable
Syntax
The composition of phra
Phonology - The Sound Patterns of Language
(음운론: 언어음의 바탕)
사람들이 내는 음 전체가 인간 언어음의 총집합을 이룬다. 비교적 적은 수의 동일한 음성자질로서 이모든 음의 특징을 설명할 수 있다. 이들 동일한 음집단이 모든 구어에 사용되며, 같은 종류의 음의 바탕이 전 세계에 나타난다. 이들 음 중
Gate of Front page
: Open to the world
Hope for the future
Bridge of Back page
: Link in Europe
Argentina
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Mexico
Philippines
Uruguay
Language : English, local languages
Monetary unit : ZWD(Zimbabwe Dollar)
are mutual relation principle based on communication skill. but sometimes accuracy is more important than speaking fluently. Also all activities of process of teaching-learning like game, roll-playing, problem solution task are advanced to increase the skill of communication of students and it characterizes that which is composed small-group unit utilizing authentic materials used actually.