자기방어기제(defense mechanism)란?
사람은 욕구불만이 되면 어쨌든 공격적이 되고, 그 화살이 불만의 원인과 전혀 관계가 없는 것으로 향하게 된다.
평소 같으면 그냥 지나쳐 버릴 수 있는 조그마한 자극에도 신경질적으로 되어 싸우려 들게 되고, 혼자 중얼거리며 비웃는다거나 기물을 내던지는 등의
방어기제란 이드 속에 포함되어 있는 사회적으로 용납될 수 없는 욕구나 충동 등의 사실적 표현과 이에 맞선 초자아의 압력 때문에 발생하는 불안 또는 불쾌감으로부터 자아를 보호하기 위한 전략, 즉 자아 발달에 따라 욕구 간 갈등을 조정하기 위한 기술이다.
성숙하고 강한 자아는 본능적 욕구,
rationality in explaining social action. They are more social, less subjective.
There are many critics about the standard concept of rationality giving “thin”, narrow concept of rationality. A broader, “thicker” concept is needed to explain a wider range of phenomena that do not fit the contents of the earlier rational choice theory.
Habermas argues that rationality does not refer to t
addictive substances on the planet. Every time a smoker lights up, they are getting a "hit" of nicotine that works on the pleasure center in their brain. Cravings are just the body's way of looking for more of the same. Unfortunately, smoking has been linked to several types of cancer, heart disease, and stroke.
2. Cocaine
Cocaine is a highly-addictive stimulant that is made from the leaves
addiction.
The present studies examined whether Internet dependency and game addiction were related to one's depressive symptoms, aggression and intolerance. The results implied that relationship between internet addiction and these psychological symptoms is positive. In other words, Adolescents with higher frustration intolerance might go online to avoid the stress instead of seeking help fro