of justiciability that measures whether the plantiff has alleged direct, personal, and sufficiently substantial injury to entitle him or her to have the suit heard by the court
① Injury in fact
The plaintiff must have suffered an “injury in fact” - an invasion of a legally protected interest which is “actual or imminent, not ‘conjectural’ or ‘hypothetical’.”
② Concrete
of powers but also allowed that the president has strong power. This makes it possible that the president disperse the parliament in case they lose people’s confidence. It is differentiated from many other presidential system in other nations. Also, France has the concept of strong state(Etat puissant). Strong state is trying to protect public interests. The majority of French people have posit
1. What dows UNDP do?
1) what is the UN?
The United Nations (UN) an international treaty that spells out the rights and duties of member states. is a unique international organization of 192 sovereign states established in 1945. Its goal is to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, and to promote social progress, a better living standard and hum
of representatives from nine countries: Belgium, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, France, Italy, Japan, Poland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The first International Labour Conference held in Washington in October 1919 adopted six International Labour Conventions, which dealt with hours of work in industry, unemployment, maternity protection, night work for women, minimum age and night work f
states the extent of hostility, though they agree that a risk of further escalation exists. This subject is very important to Korean economy which the portion of export is large. And recently the appreciation of won makes financial market get confused so KOSPI fell to 1870 line.
2. Background of Currency Wars
① Reasons for intentional devaluation
As the price to buy a particular currency fal