along with solid, liquid, and gas. It is an ionized gas consisting of a collection of charged particles, including ions, electrons, and neutral atoms or molecules. Plasma can be found naturally in the universe in the form of stars, lightning, and auroras, but it can also be artificially created and controlled for various applications, such as in plasma TVs, fusion energy, and medical treatments.
is one of the four fundamental states of matter, along with solid, liquid, and gas. It is an ionized gas consisting of a collection of charged particles, including ions, electrons, and neutral atoms or molecules. Plasma can be found naturally in the universe in the form of stars, lightning, and auroras, but it can also be artificially created and controlled for various applications.
Synthesis
Grafting onto
“Grafting-onto” involves the chemical reaction preformed, functionalized polymers with surfaces containing complementary functional groups
Grafting from
‘‘Grafting-from’’ involves an in situ polymerization of an initiator functionalized surface with monomer.
Grafting onto
“Grafting-onto” involves the chemical reaction preformed, functionalized p
Who is interested in the process?
Alongside traditional methods of processing and preserving food, the technology of food irradiation is gaining more and more attention around the world. Although regarded as a new technology by some individuals, research on food irradiation dates back to the turn of the century with the first USA and British patents being issued in 1905 for the use of ionizing
Clinical Trials
Ⅰ. About Clinical Trial.
1. Definition of clinical trials
Although there are many definitions of clinical trials, they are generally considered to be biomedical or health-related research studies in human beings that follow a pre-defined protocol. Observational studies are those in which individuals are observed and their outcomes are measured by the investigators.
2.