century to the 18th century under the late Valois and Bourbon dynasties.
Napoleonic era(1804-1814)
Bourbon Restoration(1814-1830)
November 9 1799: Coup d'état by Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
December 2, 1804: Napoleon declares himself Emperorof France
April-May 1814: Napoleon abdicates;
Bourbon monarchy restored (Louis XVIII)
1815 - 1830: Restoration (Bourbon monarchy)"
2. Government office inheritance system
This system which was passed from Korea Dynasty to Chosun Dynastry, enabled sons and grandsons of government officials to become government officials as well, without taking the examination for the government officials positions. Government officials wanted to inherit their power to their sons which became one of the main motives for the creation of the sy
of ancient Rome. The physician at the court of Henri II (born 1519-died 1559) was alarmed at the rediscovery of fungi as food: these "phlegmy excretions", he warned, were ancient murder weapons, which massacred banqueters in antiquity.
Auguste Escoffier (1846- 1935), "the chef ofemperors and Emperorof chefs", founded the grand hitel style, which left amateur cooks, and traditional and fore
of the public through virtue. This is called ‘ruling through virtue’ or could be interpreted as the idea of democracy. So, virtue mattered in reformation and legislation was a method of realizing the basis of ethics. To encourage communication between the ruler and the ruled, the number of consultants of the emperor was increased and the emperor sought routes for communication. Kings were edu
life
Goals
Kyungsechiyong(경세치용): learning provides substantive benefits
Leeyonghusaeng(이용후생): improve nation’s life
Silsagusi(실사구시): attitude which search for profound truth
Institution of higher education
Moonmyo(문묘) : place to perform seokjeonje(석전제)
Seokjeonje(석전제) : to perform the semiannual services in honor of Confucius