IV. Administrative Systems in North Korea
At first, North Korea established a ‘people’s republic constitution’ in 1948. In December 1972, they adopted a ‘socialist constitution’ at the first session of the fifth Supreme People's Assembly. In April 1992, they reformed it(old socialist constitution) at the third session of the ninth Supreme People's Assembly. In 1998, they drastically a
Parties and party system
Both the Netherlands and Belgium have complex multi-party systems
Both use proportional representation that smaller parties can enter parliament
Cleavages in parties
Religion
significant but slowly diminishing
Class and ideology
separated liberals and social democrats
Emerging cleavages
anti-immigrants and anti-European sentiment
Juche idea's characteristic
systematization of Juche idea
Juche idea focused on '김일성주의화’
the change of administrative organization
foundation of the premier system and Administration Council, abolition of cabinet
Ministry of the People's Armed Forces, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of State Inspection were formed under the Secretariat
system remained until 1972. This was followed by the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL, New Society Movement), LABAN, PDP-LABAN, Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (BAYAN), Partido Nacionalista ng Pipinias, Lakas ng Bansa, National Union of Christian Democrats, Philippine Democratic Socialist Party, and BANDILA.
It is believed that Philippine political parties are not based on political platform. Political
system historical background
In the United States launched the first period spoils system by the president was Jefferson. To attract his own supporters into federal government, a separatists jefferson replaced president appointed job of 25%.Since then, on the based in contribution by political parties, spoils system has made development and By the term of public official connected with the go