that moderate daily coffee consumption does not increase blood pressure in the long term.
2. Serum Cholesterol
Two substances found in boiled coffee, cafestol and kahweol, have been shown to raise cholesterol levels.
Cafestol suppresses bile acid synthesis.
→ suppression of bile acid synthesis may provide an explanation for the cholesterol-raising effect of cafestol in humans
of carbon dioxide emission, 20-25% of waste discharge, 17% of water consumption, and 25% of wood consumption, so buildings are mainly responsible for energy consumption. In this situation, buildings in cities had been given environmental responsibility that can suggest 'new architectural alternative' in aspect of decreasing resource consumption and waste discharge. And in this process, the concep
1. Look around you at the gym. Can you be the only one wondering, “How can I get the energy to do this?” And as you get older, it doesn’t get any easier. Little wonder we are besieged by commercials for products that promise to boost our energy. Why the obsession with energy? Are we working harder, not taking care of ourselves, or simply expecting more out of each 24-hour day?
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Do dreams, we wonder, contain any degree of truth? Do they serve any useful function?
Like numerous scientist and composers, many writers have claimed that they, too, have received some oftheir best ideas from their dreams.
1856-1939
The foremost investigator ofthe unconscious and its activities
Viennese neurologist and psychologist
Models ofthe Human Psyche
1. Dynamic Model
defined by BMI
Diet (over nutrition)
Genetics
Medical and psychiatric illness
Social determinants
Infectious agents
Leptin is a protein hormone that plays a key role in regulating energy intake and energy expenditure, including appetite and metabolism.
produced primarily in the adipocytes of white adipose tissue
Leptin acts on hypothalamus ofthe brain where it inhibits appetite