3. Transformational rule
D-structure S-structure
Ex. Jane introduced Gordon to me at the party.
It was Gordon that Jane introduced to me at the party.
Rule1) focus phrase 를 설정하고, (Gordon) 강조하기 위해 앞으로 이동시킨다.
Rule2) introducing phrase를 삽입한다 (that)
Rule3) Phrase structure rule에 따라 빈 주어와 동사 자리를 채우
FOCUS
CHANGES to bring into sharp relief a revolver -- shining,
black and ugly in the sunlight.
REGGIE, unaware of her danger, continues to eat.
The finger tightens around the trigger and finally the
gun shoots -- a stream of water arcs, with unerring aim,
straight into REGGIEs face.
7. ANOTHER ANGLE
Including JEAN-LOUIS, a French boy of six or so. REGGIE
looks at him sternly.
JEAN-LOUIS (in for
focus of the finished film will not be on what the creatures do,
but on what the creatures do to reveal the inner nature of the characters.
For PITCH BLACK is, at its heart, a story of humanity and courage -- and
lack of the same.
David Twohy
CUT IN:
INT. MAIN CABIN
A CRYO-LOCKER BLOWS OPEN, spitting out...
CAROLYN FRY. She hits the deck of the main cabin: Four crew
lockers in a forward sectio
It = Pronoun? - controversial
Though “it” seems to refer to focus phrase, it does not
The referent of “it” is obscure
Number agreement with focus phrase
It is cookies that I want.
*They are cookies that I want.
Tense Agreement
It is John that I see.
*It is John that I saw.
But depends on context
Available phrase to be removed= What can be focus phrase?
It was gre
focus on the Wordsworthian self and the “spots of time” in The Prelude, and I will briefly compare his poetically established selfhood with Shelley's annihilated selfhood. My discussion on the two poets’ Romantic poetics will be confined within Locke’s theory of human identity and Rousseau’s critique of the Enlightenment self.
I call Wordsworth's poetics that of purification or washin