I. Introduction
1. Description of Fire Service Organization: the Organizational Structure and Function
Fire service agency consists of multi-step organizations; the Ministry of Public Safety and Security (NEMA) as the central government, headquarters in18 Si-dos (National Fire Academy, Coast Guard, etc. are excluded in this case) as the middle, fire station (including regional safety centers
Interview conducted by our team and former studies support the correlation.
The study includes theories and applications of the five factors. Our study focused on individual factors as well as whole relationship. We noticed that SME’s brain efflux problem would be fatal to our society, so we extended the study to suggest some ways for SMEs to improve employee’s organizational commitment.
business in market was based on ‘invisible hand’ of Adam Smith.
Until now, Adam Smith's 'invisible hand' is the fundamental principle of capitalism in 21st century market economy. Of course, the socialism was present based on a planned economy system. It opposed the market economy system and provoked the conflict and the Cold War, but planned economy system has collapsed with soviets union.
1. Review of “The Great Transformation”
Karl Polanyi(1886-1954)
An Austro-Hungarian political economist
He tried to deal with the social and political upheavals that took place in England during the rise of the market economy.
The great transformation:
“The political and economic origins of our time”
Originally Published in 1944 and reprinted in 1957 by Beacon in Boston.
Polany
20세기 초 위대한 리더(great man)에 관한 이론은 특성이론(trait theories)로 발전되었다.
Trait : 한 개인의 능력, 동기 또는 행동의 패턴을 포함하는 일반적인 특성을 지칭한다.
20세기 중반까지 Trait 이론들은 리더는 다른 사람들과 구분되는 특성이 있다고 주장해 왔다.
20세기 중반 Ralph stogdill 이 그때까지