■ Philosophy : Endeavors for realization of idealistic politics based on Confucianism
Confucianism society was based on family institution, and the origination of the relationship of sovereign and subject was from father and son relationship. To maintain large family, it emphasized community spirit which stabilized the fundamentals of the idea. Country also realized the importance and encourag
. The Development of Buddhism
Buddhism evolved from the Indian philosophy of the 6th century BC with its concept of saṃsāra and karman. The saṃsāra (the Wheel of Birth and Death) is the eternal cycle of rebirth of every living creature. Karman (act) describes all that someone chose to do whether it is deeds, words or thoughts and is followed by a distinct reaction. Karman
Born in Concord, Massachusetts on July 12,1817
Making their living by the modest production of homemade pencils
: Harvard College
; ancient & modern European languages and literatures, philosophy, theology, and history
Teaching in the local grammar school but
; declaring himself unable to inflict corporal punishment on misbehaving pupils
Taoism is a Chinese religious philosophy which believes that people should lead a simple honest life and not interfere with the course of natural events.
- Collins Cobuild English Dic.
"Once upon a time, Chuang Tzu dreamed that he was a butterfly, flying about enjoying itself. It did not know that it was Chuang Tzu. Suddenly he awoke, and veritably was Chuang Tzu
Ⅰ. 개요
20세기로 들어와서 중국문학사의 저자로 유명한 자일즈(H.A. Giles)가 고대 중국의 종교(Realigion of Ancient China, 1905)孔子교와 그 밖의 제자들(Confucianism and it`s Rivals) 등 孔子와 유교에 관한 책을 내었고, 독일의 그루베(Wilhelm Grube)는 중국문학사(Geschichte der Chinesischen, 1908) 고대 중국의 종교(Die religion d