Other indicators of Social Class
○ area of residence, possessions, family background, and social interactions
○ inherited status
- Status that derives from parent at birth.
○ earned status
- Status acquired later in life through achievements.
Social Class Indexes
○ Computerized status inde
2. 지불되어지는 수취 연금의 양에 의한 방법
2) 확정추렴제도
고용주가 연금 기금에 기여 할 것 이라는 기준을 세움.
분담금들은 분배이익, 절약 계획, 직원 부담금의 결합, 고용주가 후원하는 개인 퇴직 계좌, 그리고 다양한 수단을 통해서 만들어 짐
-은퇴 시 받는 연금의 양 : 연금의 양은 은
Income Versus Social Class
○ More money - higher social standing
○ Income is not strongly related to social class for several reasons.
1.income levels often overlapsocial classes.
2.income increases greatly with age, but older workers do not automatically achieve
higher social staus.
3.in many countries an increasing numberof dual career familie
time clarifying options and looking at costs. In examining possibilities for substitution, economists look at costs and benefits at the margin.
경제학자들은 그들의 개인주의적 접근방식 때문에, 사회적 문제들을 해결하기 위해 시장에 의지하는 경향이 있다. 문제를 분석하는데 있어서, 경제학자들은 선택할 수 있는 조건들을 명확화
2. Conventional Wisdom And The Crisis
Why it is that Fiscal policy is back in fashion.
1. One argument suggests that as Monetary and credit policy reached its limit policymakers had no other choice but to rely on fiscal policy more heavily.
2. The other argument is that as the recession across countries was expected to last long, fiscal stimulus would have enough time to yield beneficial i