the invention of printing press, the freedom of expression have been more important because liberal expression affects their property. And in their world, human beings form the social contract for self-interest. Government is necessary to pursue freedom. It does not offer freedom but protects the individual's freedom. The English libertarians influenced thepolitical philosophy ofthe United Stat
Karl Marx (1818-83)
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Karl Heinrich Marx (May 5, 1818 – March 14, 1883) was a German philosopher, political economist, historian, political theorist, sociologist, and communist revolutionary, whose ideas played a significant role in the development of modern communism and socialism.
Born in 1818 Trier, Prussia
studied Law at Bonn and Berlin
began to study French utopian socialis
1. History of Victims’Role in Criminal Trials
Victim-dominated Criminal Justice System
Distrust to tyrant (Political view - Prosecutor)
Reduce operating cost (Economic view - Victim)
Decline of victims’ participation
Practical reason: high rate of crime, but low rate of apprehension
- Population, townman assistance, bounty hunter
Philosophical reason: enlightenment theory
- S
1. What is ‘Modernity’?
There has been intense focus on various dimension of modernity. From the time of Hegel to present, modernity has been conceived most broadly as the 'new age' which emerged from feudalism and the Renaissance.
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2. 'Scientific Socialism' vs. 'Philosophy of Praxis'
'Orthodox Marxism' provided Social Democratic interpretation of Marxism as a theory of 'sci
An eighteenth-century British writer, philosopher, and advocate of women’s rights.
"first feminist" or "mother of feminism.“
A Vindication ofthe Rights of Woman(1792)
Life
1882 – 1941
The daughter of Leslie Stephen.
Unpleasant circumstances
Centre ofthe ‘Bloomsbury Group’
Married writer Leonard woolf
1941.3.28 drowned at River Ouse