Construct of CC (Michael Canale & Merril Swain)
Grammatical Competence
: aspect of CC that encompasses “knowledge of lexical items and rules of morphology, syntax, sentence-grammar semantics, and phonology.”
Discourse Competence
: the ability we have to connect sentences in stretches of discourse and to form a meaningful whole out of a series of utterances.
→ Reflect the us
functions for those living on margins of information society. Also most of libraries have gone to cities while rural areas are still being disregarded. So Library should establish at regular intervals to use small town people.
2. Academic library
1) Crisis of librarian
As ICT technology developed, It has brought lots of changes to library. Firstly, librarian work of information resource resear
Politeness principle,
Like Cooperative principle
Lakoff suggests,
Don’t impose
Give options
Make your receiver feel good
No immediate practical purpose
may be taken or left as the receiver wishes
There is no burden!
But,
literary texts
take up a great deal of time
⇒ burdensome!
Both keep and break the maxim,
‘Don’t impose
FunctionFunction focus on the actual language use in real life of students. Thus, functional expressions include such that will train students to communicate their meanings and respond in L2. For this purpose, functional lessons focus on listening and speaking skills—oral communication. In lessons 1 and 2, students will be engaged in comprehension activities as well as communicative inter
Ⅰ. 의사소통능력의 정의
의사소통능력의 정의는 크게 세 가지 접근 방식에 따라 약간씩 달리하고 있다. 심리언어학적(psycholinguistic) 전통에 근거한 접근에서는 정보를 주고받을 수 있는 능력인 communicative competence라 하고 있으며, 사회언어학자들은 ‘topic, place, interlocuter` 등의 사회언어학적(sociolinguisti