[의학과] Wide pulse pressure(영문)

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[의학과] Wide pulse pressure(영문)에 대한 자료입니다.
목차
1Pulse pressure 이란?
2Values and variation
3 Low values
4High values during or shortly after exercise
5Consistently high values
- 원인, 심장병과의 관계, 치료

본문내용
Usually, the resting pulse pressure in healthy adults, sitting position, is about 40 mmHg.
The pulse pressure는 운동시 대략 100 mmHg까지 증가, 동시에 total peripheral resistance는 감소. 건강한 사람은 대개 10분 내로 정상으로 돌아가게 된다.
For most individuals, during exercise, the systolic pressure progressively increases while the diastolic remains about the same.
If the usual resting pulse pressure is consistently greater than 40 mmHg(eg,60 or 80 mmHg), the most likely basis is stiffness of the major arteries
- aortic regurgitation, arteriovenous malformation, hyperthyroidism or some combination
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A high resting pulse은 특히 the heart, the brain and kidneys등에 노화를 촉진한다.
Recent work suggests that a high pulse pressure is an important risk factor for heart disease.
A meta-analysis in 2000, which combined the results of several studies of 8,000 elderly patients in all, found that
a 10 mm Hg increase in pulse pressure increased the risk of major cardiovascular complications and mortality by nearly 20%.[5]
Heightened pulse pressure is also a risk factor for the development of atrial fibrillation.[6]
참고문헌
http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/sym/wide_pulse_pressure.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_pressure