5. C02 emision
this graph shows the amount of co2 emission for each energy source. coal is the highest source emitting co2, and then gas, petrol in a row.
6. energy dependence in korea
import rate : 96.62%, independence rate : 16.17%
South Korea consumed over two million barrels of oil per day in 2009, making it the tenth largest consumer of oil in the world. The country ha
emissions
To keep peace throughout the world.
To develop friendly relations between nations.
To work together to help people live better lives, to eliminate poverty, disease and illiteracy in the world, to stop environmental destruction and to encourage respect for each other's rights and freedoms.
To be a centre for helping nations achieve these aims
“Dumping”
- Delib
carbon, Carbon Market Europe, 2006.2.24)
- ABN AMRO는 2005~2012년 사이에 탄소시장 규모가 400~500억 달러 (40~50조원)로 급팽창할 것이라고 전망
- 배출권 거래 이외의 온실가스 감축 관련 시장 규모 역시 급증할 것이라 전망
∙시장조사 전문기관인 ‘후지경제’는 2008년 일본의 온실가스 감축관련시장이 2004년보
in motion for Climatic Change Convention (CCC). And developed countries started to regulate the standard related to environment in many industries.
There are many contributors who are dealing with environmental issues and car industry is one of industries that the mostly challenged by forces in the world. Particularly, cars take part significantly in air pollution because of the fuel emissions.
there was a concerning of greenhouse effect warming by carbon dioxide gas. And 1974, Budyko calculated that if global warming became a serious threat, we could counter it with some methods.
Such as burning sulfur to make aerosols that would reflect sunlight away..
In 1977 academy report looked at a variety of grand schemes we might use. But some people thought it could be dangerous. So it is
Geo engineering is
defined as
‘intentional
large scale
manipulation
of the global
environment’,
The modern concept of geoengineering is
usually taken to mean proposals
to deliberately
manipulate the Earth's climate
to counteract the effects
of global warming
from greenhouse gas emissions.
Emission Limit Values(ELV)제도에 대한 초안이 만들어졌을 때 오염배출규제에 대한 논의가 본격적으로 시작되었다. 이후 1983년 네덜란드정부와 산업계는 배출규제에 대한 신축성 체제를 논의하기 위해 미국제도를 기준으로 여러 가지 방법을 연구(single site, multi-site bubbles, emission offsets, credit banking, full emission
2) 교토의정서 (KYOTO PROTOCOL)
① Background
International community admitted the inadequacy of the first conference in Berlin for preventing global warming. There should be better reduction binding project to reduce emissions. The developed countries(Annex 1) cannot deny such historical responsibility about reducing greenhouse gas emissions. So, in 1997, 180 countries signed the Kyoto
emissions permits), 제5조(Applications for greenhouse gas emission permits), 제6조(Condition for contents of the greenhouse), 제7조(Change relating to installations)
(2) 배출권거래의 근거규정 명시
할당된 탄소배출권은 공동체내에 있는 개인 또는 법인 간에 거래가 되며 제3국과의 거래의 경우에는 교토의정서에 의거하여 배출권의
Emission Trading; AAUs) 교토의정서 제17조
배출권 거래제도란 오염물질의 글로벌 총배출량을 설정하고 각 국가에 일정량의 배출한도를 부여한 뒤, 이 한도를 초과하면 배출권을 구매하고, 이 한도에 미치지 못하면 잉여분을 판매하도록 하는 제도를 말한다. 한 국가가 자국의 실제 온실가스 배출량보다 더