of vulnerability
Among empirical studies, methodological orientation seems to play a large role in determining the character of conflict: international war
Most statistical analyses focus on a much broader range of interstate disputes
COPDAB and WEIS record broadest spectrum of international interactions
MID only records events involving threats, display, or use ofarmed force.
∴ Mor
The disputed areas ofthe region of Kashmir.
Indiaclaims the entire erstwhile princely state of Jammu and Kashmir based on an instrument ofaccession signed in 1947.
Pakistanclaims all areas ofthe erstwhile state except for those claimed by China.
Chinaclaims the Shaksam Valley and Aksai Chin.
A Kashmiri Pandit child killed by
target of law they family or next generation .
“Survival is not. So, this issue is end.”
If one’s national receive injuries by another country, the state regard one’s damage, which can take necessary action to receive proper relief.
On the case that become important cure way for people are violated by outside, we should think “위안부 problem has more strong duty.”
a rational and unitary actor, is under ananarchic international system. Each state is responsible for establishing regimes, and those regimes are on the basis of reciprocal cooperation. In addition, regimes are empowered to promote international order. Therefore, both schools consider regimes to be the byproduct of states. Meanwhile Social Constructivists think theexistence of rule or regime ca
the mainstream tendency among the communist parties in the 1920s
As it was adopted as the ideological foundation ofthe
Communist international during Stalin's era.
Imperialism through overseas expansion was simply a global extension of
this inter European competition for dominance
inspired by the real politic theoretical premise that all states have
an unquenchable thirst for more a
then the New Haven Railroad began "piggy-back" service (transporting highway freight trailers on flatcars) limited to their own railroads. By 1953, the CB&Q, the Chicago and Eastern Illinois and the Southern Pacific railroads had joined the innovation. Most cars were surplus flatcars equipped with new decks. By 1955, anadditional 25 railroads had begun some form of piggy-back trailer service.
the unbelievers until no other religion except Islam is left (Q.2:193). It prohibits a Muslim to befriend a non-believer even if that non-believer is the father orthe brother of that Muslim (Q. 9:23), (Q. 3:28).
It asks the Muslims to "slay or crucify or cut the hands and feet ofthe unbelievers, that they be expelled from the land with disgrace and that they shall have great punishment in th
of sales and continue to slash their dealers and part suppliers. U.S. auto industry is staying afloat through federal bailouts and restructuring at the government's direction, reducing production while laying off thousands of workers.
Moreover, while the market for new automobile has decreased 46%, the U.S. Treasury Department does not foresee car sales to rebound this year orthe next, particu
the past, the term “money laundering” was applied only to financial transactions related to organized crime. But today, the definition of “money laundering” is often expanded by government regulators such as the United States Office ofthe Comptroller ofthe Currency to encompass any financial transaction which generates anasset ora value as the result ofan illegal act, which may invol
of humanitarian intervention argue that it is legal and legitimate, referring to the UN charter 2:7 article. The ideaof humanitarian intervention is contested because of its links to the principles of sovereignty, non-intervention and non-use offorce. Humanitarian intervention poses its test for justification.
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A clear definition of humanitarian intervention remains puzzling. Whe