of everyday life를 강조하는 소설 선호)
-Barbauld believed that the primary goal of literature was to educate the young in rational thought and correct moral principles. . . . She further insisted that contemporary literature must teach a new concept of gender-equality.
-To attain these goals, literature must above all probable, showing in detail how characters develop over time, gradua
Time flies like an arrow; fruit flies like a banana. Oettinger (1966)
컴퓨터가 자연적인 언어(natural language)를 처리하도록 하는 데에 있어서의 어려움에 대한 초기의 연구에서, Anthony Oettinger는 우리가 예상되는 구조(expected structure)에 기반하여 어떻게 문장을 번역하는지, 그리고 우리가 번역하며 오류를 범했을 때,
of strong state(Etat puissant). Strong state is trying to protect public interests. The majority of French people have positive views on France government. They think that their country is protecting them performing impartial and legalistic roles while keeping away from extraordinary profits and conflictual interests ofpoliticians. In other words, France government is responsible for providing m
◆ Modern Society and Web 2.0
Web 1.0 era as the word of "sea of information", we are exposed to a lot of information. Regardless of distance and time, we can easily send information as well as our own private information. Also, the amount of data, in 1989, the European Particle Physics in Switzerland, developed hypertext and MOSAIC invented first web browser in 1993. Those changes helped to
prize for peace was to be awarded by a Norwegian committee while the other four prizes were to be handled by Swedish committees.
The Norwegian Nobel Committee is composed of five members appointed by the Storting (Norwegian Parliament). The Committee's composition reflects the relative strengths of the political parties in the Storting, and is assisted by specially appointed expert advisers.
of a people, a period or a group”(Williams) AND to study culture is chiefly “political in emphasis”(Fiske).
Why is culture ‘a way of life’, and how is its studies ‘political’?
The modern concept of cultural studies, as defined above, was “born in a double refusal. On the one hand, it ‘refused the elitism of high culture and the great tradition’ and, on the other, ‘it wa
ⅠCharacteristics of the Italian Renaissance
Before the Renaissance
Black death
most devastating pandemic peaking in Europe
between 1348-1350
killing 75 million- 200million
-Spread of the Black death
-Political disorder
-Economic recession
So called “calamitous 14th century”
Renaissance
Renaissance?
meaning REBIRTH
a cultural movement of 14th
of projectmakes government to overcome the manpower problem and inactive supporting system.
Then, what makes Seoul government to plan this policy? In this study, we analyze Ondol welfare project by Kingdon’s policy window model to inquire policy-direction fluctuation of the project, and categorize the fluctuations to problem streams, politics streams, policy streams.
II. 'Ondol Welfare Proj
Legislative, Judicial
(중략)
Reformation Era
Pro-democracy Movement
Economic crisis and Suharto’s resignation - East Asian Financial Crisis (97 - 98) --- --- Indonesian 1998 Revolution
Politics Since 1998
The people’s Consultative Assembly
(MPR), Elected Wahid as the president
(October 1999)
First direct Presidential election in 2004,
elected Yudhoyono as president
Single European Act
- Functionalism & Intergovernmentalism
Revival in economic and political co-operation in Western Europe
- The removal of non-tariff barriers, Integration market – financial service
- Monetary integration and coordination of macroeconomic policy
Change of Institutions
- Majority Voting for the Council Ministers