During activity
The objective of during activity is to understand grammar feature more clearly and practice. Students can acquire accuracy and fluency throughout the role-play activity.
1. Short lecture
The teacher will explain the four forms of "Present-perfect" tense clearly, giving a simple example.
2. Role play
The teacher explains the activity concisely.
bank, gas station or post office.
4) Roles of learners
The major roles of learners in Total Physical Response are listener and performer. They listen attentively and respond physically to commands given by the teacher. Learners are also expected to recognize and respond to novel combinations of previously taught items. They are required to produce novel combinations of their own.
Time flies like an arrow; fruit flies like a banana. Oettinger (1966)
컴퓨터가 자연적인 언어(natural language)를 처리하도록 하는 데에 있어서의 어려움에 대한 초기의 연구에서, Anthony Oettinger는 우리가 예상되는 구조(expected structure)에 기반하여 어떻게 문장을 번역하는지, 그리고 우리가 번역하며 오류를 범했을 때,
listening and reading comprehension.
To be effective, the necessary training in the recognition and use of structure and grammar needs to be an integral part of the way in which the target language is taught and practised rather than the subject of theoretical exposition.
5) Language learning and acquisition skills
Conscious techniques of memorization and enhanced skills of listening
listening comprehension, accurate pronunciation,
recognition of speech symbols as graphic signs on the printed
page, and ability to reproduce these symbols in writing
Long-range Objectives
Must be language as the native speaker uses it
There must be some knowledge of a second language as it is
possessed by a true bilingualist
Oral proficiency, Oral fluency
Mike: What does