Effectiveness가 높다고 해도 Utility는 낮을 수 있다.
2. 직무 수행 모델
* 직무 수행 모델을 이해하는 데 필요한 개념
In-role(task) performance : 종업원의 직무 중 기술적인 면
(예: 간호사 - 피 뽑기, 적절한 약품 배달 등)
Extra-role(contextual) performance : 비기술적인 면
(예: 원활한 의사소통 능력, 열정적 태도 등)
effective working. But reading the market changes and earning a profit record is very important in this industry, people tend to concentrate own job. It cannot be intimate with each other than other industry which the team work is important.
There are several well organized departments in Morgan Stanley. Each department has its clear job if there is no project team. He is a deputy section chief,
strategy”
Factors Why
Product segmentation of GE - To analyze cannibalization effect
Market size & requirement - To understand target market
- To identify the main barriers
Commercialization strategy - To settle SCM and distribution challenges especially
for tierIIand tierIIIcities
Return on investment (ROI)
projection - To determine affordable price by the target countries
Discovery IQ by GE
Long learning curve in India
Objective : Overcoming cost constraints and having a higher degree of flexibility in decision making
Flipping the conventional organizational model : “In India for India” strategy, India specific profit and loss structure and empowering the India head to make decision locally.
Develop deeper understanding of environmental and contextual issues
F
effects of metaphors in ads. Drawing on regulatory
focus and information processing theories, we tested the moder -
ating role of the regulatory focus of ad messages on the persua-
siveness of their metaphors. In Experiment 1, we found that
promotion-focused (vs. prevention-focused) verbal messages in ads
were more favorable when messages were metaphoric (vs. literal),
whereas prevention-focused
contextualism)라 지칭했다.
둘째, 성인후기부터 나타나는 노쇠(decline)를 어떻게 해석하느냐의 문제와 관련이 있으며 아동기와 청년기 발달을 설명하는 도식과는 다른 새로운 관점이 필요하다.
(2) 성인기 발달을 설명하는 관점
① 획득과 상실
아동기와 청년기는 여러 심리적 특성이 형성되고 획득되
contextualized and purposeful)
*
2. 영어 교육의 필요성
초등 영어 교육의 정당성
Age and Second Language Acquisition
Affective Considerations
- at puberty the inhibitions are heightened with critical physical, cognitive, and emotional changes
- language ego
- children’s ego: growing, flexible until puberty -> new language: no threat to the ego
Linguistic Considerations
- the in
The purpose of this chapter
To address some of questions like..
“Do childhood and adulthood, and differences between them, hold some keys to second language acquisition models and theories?”
To set forth explicitly some of the parameters for looking at the effects of age and acquisition.
The Critical Period Hypothesis (CPH)
Critical period for language acquisition
A biologica
contextual) 자극,
잔여(residual)자극
Roy 이론의 배경
Roy 이론의 배경
인본주의
진실성
인간의 지식과 가치의 중심이 되는
인간경험의 주관적 차원인 심리학과
철학의 광범위한 정신운동.
인본주의에서 인간은 개별성, 집단성,
창의성을 공유하며 인과관계의 연속이
아닌 목적적으로 행동하며, 내재적
전
(equivalence) (identity)
= 원문의 형태보존보다는 의미의 재생을
더욱 강조하는 방식
역동적 등가(dynamic equivalence) 강조
원문의 독자가 느끼는 감응을 목표언어 독자에게도
동일한 효과를 전달해야 함
이는 수신자 중심의 접근법이며,
‘등가적 효과의 원리(the principle of equivalent effect)’를 기초로 함