20세기 초 위대한 리더(great man)에 관한 이론은 특성이론(trait theories)로 발전되었다.
Trait : 한 개인의 능력, 동기 또는 행동의 패턴을 포함하는 일반적인 특성을 지칭한다.
20세기 중반까지 Trait 이론들은 리더는 다른 사람들과 구분되는 특성이 있다고 주장해 왔다.
20세기 중반 Ralph stogdill 이 그때까지
Fin Fouling
*팬에 의해 분해된 전체 공기흐름은 핀 관의 더러움에 상관없이 일정하게 남아있다.
*팬 분해압력은 핀 관의 더러움과 상관없이 일정하다.
*팬을 운전시키는 모터 위 에서 암페어 수는 핀 관의 더러움과 상관없이 일정하다.
-관을 더럽히는 외부물질 때문에 공기의
역 흐름이 증가함으
METHODS
1 Methodological approach
: using a grounded theory approach
:constant comparison of data and use of theoretical sampling
2 Sample
:consisted of 44 managers in 15 small and medium firms in three industries
;building materials; transportation products
;and resin & plastics products
:small 7 / medium 8
:cost-based 6 / competition-based 5 / value-based 4
:CEOs or top executives 15
2. Analysis of project
1) Course of pipeline from knock-out drum on the first floor to storage tank on the third floor.
It is ideal to design pipelines using straight line for economic feasibility and efficiency but that is impossible for the reason of structure of plant. So It is necessary to inspect the structure of plant.
2) What kinds of pipe do we decide?
Considering economi
History before M&A
1927. Assar Gabrielsson and Gustav Larson
1928. The first truck, the "Series 1,”
1930 the export of trucks to Europe started
But, the cars did not become even well-known outside Sweden until after WWII
History After M&A
1997. CEO, Leif Johansson inaugurated
1998. Merged Samsung Heavy Industries
Sold Mecalac, in farm machinery
1999. Sold Volvo
1. Descriptive or prescriptive theories of instruction
Theories of instruction is for providing lesson more effectively. Instruction can be classified as a design, development, implement, administration, evaluation. Design is planning for things about instruction overall. To designate design process, at first, character of learner is recognized. Then content for learning, learning progress have
Cultural studies: an introduction John storey
Preliminary Definitions- What is culture?
Storey’s introduction to “What is Cultural Studies?” include different perspectives from varying scholars, but they can all seem to be pointing –roughly,- at one direction: Culture is “a particular way of life, whether of a people, a period or a group”(Williams)
1-1 Basic Principles of Piaget’s Theory
According to Piaget, assimilation occurs when new experiences are readily
incorporated into a child’s existing theories.
Piaget, accommodation occurs when a child’s theories are modified
based on experience
When disequilibrium occurs, children reorganize their theories to return to
a state of equilibrium, a process that Piaget called
I. Introduction
1. The reason of selecting the agency
Before introducing the organization, we would like to talk about the reason why we have selected MPVA (Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs). It is because we have an academic curiosity towards MPVA. We have wondered what kinds of problems, leadership styles and motivation would be occurred in the organization where young-aged groups